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British Journal of Ophthalmology 1997;81:905-906; doi:10.1136/bjo.81.10.905
Copyright © 1997 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
Br J Ophthalmol 1997;81:905-906 ( October )

National survey of blindness and low vision in Lebanon

A M Mansour,a Kassem Kassak,b Monique Chaya,b Talal Hourani,c Abla Sibai,b M N Alameddinec

a Department of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, b Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, c The International Agency for Prevention of Blindness, Nicosia, Cyprus

Correspondence to: A Mansour, MD, Department of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon.

Accepted for publication 1 May 1997

AIMS---To survey level of blindness and low vision in Lebanon.
METHODS---A population survey was undertaken in 10 148 individuals to measure the prevalence and identify the causes of blindness in Lebanon.
RESULTS---The prevalence of blindness was 0.6% and that of low vision 3.9%. The major causes of blindness were cataract (41.3%) and uncorrected large refractive error (12.6%).
CONCLUSION---Most causes of blindness in Lebanon can be controlled by various educational and medical programmes.


© 1997 by British Journal of Ophthalmology

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