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British Journal of Ophthalmology 2005;89:1076-1077; doi:10.1136/bjo.2005.068106
Copyright © 2005 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

EDITORIAL

Childhood myopia

Monovision slows myopia progression

J A Guggenheim1 and C H To2

1 School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3NB, UK
2 Department of Optometry and Radiography, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Jez Guggenheim
Cardiff University, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3NB, UK; Guggenheim@cardiff.ac.uk


Increased chances of finding an effective optical method of arresting myopia development

Keywords: ametropia; eyeglasses; refraction; accommodation; children

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

In The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, William Blake says that "If the doors of perception were cleansed everything would appear to man as it is: infinite." In vision, of course, there is a simple connection between optical infinity and perceived visual clarity, at least for distance vision in emmetropes. Contact lens practitioners and refractive surgeons have taken things one step further. By exploiting the brain’s ability to perceptually suppress central vision in one eye when the two eyes are receiving disparate stimuli, they have found that it is often possible to correct presbyopic ametropes using a distance correction for the dominant eye, and a near correction for the non-dominant eye. In this "monovision" situation, patients thus have to suppress the central vision in their non-dominant eye for distance tasks, and in their dominant eye for near tasks.

In essence, monovision is a form of deliberately introduced . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Monovision slows juvenile myopia progression unilaterally
J R Phillips
Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2005 89: 1196-1200. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

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