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British Journal of Ophthalmology 1998;82:196; doi:10.1136/bjo.82.2.196
Copyright © 1998 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
Br J Ophthalmol 1998;82:196 ( February )

Letters to the editor

Microcystic adnexal carcinoma masquerading as a chalazion

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EDITOR,---Microcystic adnexal carcinoma (MAC) is a locally aggressive cutaneous tumour first described by Goldstein et al in 1982.1 This tumour has a predilection for the face2 3 with only a few cases reported involving the periocular region.4-6 It is a low grade tumour of eccrine sweat gland derivation which behaves aggressively in its growth pattern and recurrence rate. It has also been known as a sclerosing sweat duct carcinoma (SSDC). We report a case of MAC initially masquerading as a benign chalazion.

CASE REPORT
A 66 year old white woman attended the accident and emergency department at the Western Eye Hospital with a 2 week history of red sore eyes. Bilateral blepharitis was diagnosed and a chalazion noted at the medial end of the left lower eyelid, adjacent to the punctum. The only unusual comment made was that the chalazion had "granulation tissue" on its conjunctival surface.

The blepharitis was . . . [Full text of this article]


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