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British Journal of Ophthalmology 1998;82:974; doi:10.1136/bjo.82.8.974
Copyright © 1998 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
Br J Ophthalmol 1998;82:974 ( August )

Letters to the editor

Cross polarised spectacles in photosensitive epilepsy

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

EDITOR,---Photosensitive epilepsy was first reported by Gowers in 1885 who described a girl who had attacks when going into bright sunshine, and a man who had a visual aura of bright blue lights and subsequent fitting evoked by looking at a bright light.1 The first report of epileptic seizures caused by watching television was made by Livingstone in 1952, and since then numerous cases have been documented.1

Almost 10% of newly diagnosed cases of epilepsy in 7-19 year olds demonstrate photosensitivity on electroencephalogram (EEG) and have seizures triggered by watching television or by computer games.2 Photosensitive epilepsy can usually be controlled by sodium valproate3; however, an important part of management of this condition is the avoidance of stimuli that provoke the fit.

CASE REPORT
A 9 year old boy was referred to a paediatric neurologist because of episodes of absence seizures on watching television. This at times progressed to . . . [Full text of this article]


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