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Br J Ophthalmol 82:35-38 doi:10.1136/bjo.82.1.35
  • Original Article
    • Clinical science

Reliable keratometry with a new hand held surgical keratometer: calibration of the keratoscopic astigmatic ruler

Table 3

Analysis of variance of the means and standard deviations (SD) of multiple measurements of the six toric backcut contact lens blanks (buttons) using the Bausch & Lomb keratometer (B&L) and keratoscopic astigmatic ruler (KAR) (dioptres)

KAR B&L
Button No Mean SD No Mean SD
1 16 1.063 0.25 8 0.469 0.281
2 16 2.375 0.619 8 1.531 0.198
3 16 3.063 0.68 8 2.859 0.316
4 16 4.188 0.75 8 3.656 0.332
5 16 5.0 0.632 8 4.822 0.187
6 16 5.875 0.5 8 5.584 0.473
  • Standard error of measurement: KAR = 0.59 D, B&L = 0.31 D.

  • Intraclass correlation coefficient of reliability: KAR, R = 0.90 (95% CI >0.79), B&L, R = 0.97 (95% CI >0.94).

  • Coefficient of variation: KAR = 0.405, B&L = 0.091. Coefficient of repeatability (95% CI test-retest): KAR = ±0.83 D, B&L = ±0.77 D.

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