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Br J Ophthalmol 83:1115-1120 doi:10.1136/bjo.83.10.1115
  • Original Article
    • Clinical science

A vision specific functional index for use in patients with age related macular degeneration

Table 4

Results of a series of stepwise regression analysis looking at DLTV score as a function of distance visual acuity (using two measures—distance VA in the better eye and difference in VA between eyes) and the disorder (cataract, AMD, or neither)

Item R2 SE Constant Regression coefficients
Acuity in better eye Acuity difference AMD present Cataract present
Distinguish faces across a room 0.450 0.71 4.05 −1.43 −0.50
Seeing objects off to the side 0.068 0.59 3.95 −0.40 −0.22
Watching TV 0.378 0.62 4.10 −1.30 −0.39
Seeing and using steps 0.318 0.60 4.07 −0.87 −0.56
Enjoying scenery 0.403 0.59 4.25 −1.34 −0.28
Reading road signs 0.587 0.68 4.13 −1.95 −0.37 −0.38
Distinguishing faces across the street 0.600 0.73 4.12 −1.79 −0.50 −0.75
Recognising seasonal changes 0.381 0.50 4.23 −1.10 −0.22
Distinguishing faces at arm’s length 0.303 0.55 4.15 −0.72 −0.37
Pouring oneself a drink 0.419 0.46 4.05 −0.43 −0.65
Cutting food on a plate 0.176 0.52 4.01 −0.40 −0.33
Cutting finger nails 0.438 0.69 4.06 −1.41 −0.40
Using kitchen appliances 0.320 0.56 4.01 −0.44 −0.63
Adjusting to darkness 0.193 0.72 3.77 −1.01 −0.32
Adjusting to light 0.227 0.69 3.82 −0.64 −0.43 −0.36
Confidence in immediate neighbourhood 0.191 0.70 4.11 −0.61 −0.54
Confidence outside neighbourhood 0.310 0.93 4.02 −1.58 −0.71
Read normal sized newsprint 0.662 0.71 4.24 −1.88 −0.42 −0.96
Read newspaper headlines 0.462 0.61 4.33 −1.56 −0.29
Read correspondence 0.633 0.71 4.37 −1.88 −0.46 −0.77
Signing documents 0.537 0.65 4.20 −1.56 −0.64
Identifying money 0.550 0.58 4.26 −1.42 −0.23 −0.47
Self rating of overall distance vision 0.404 0.76 3.32 −1.70 −0.55
Self rating of overall near vision 0.353 0.74 3.06 −1.46 −0.39
  • R 2 = coefficient of determination; SE = standard error of the prediction.

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