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Br J Ophthalmol 83:1230-1234 doi:10.1136/bjo.83.11.1230
  • Perspective

Immunomodulation of autoimmune responses with monoclonal antibodies and immunoadhesins: treatment of ocular inflammatory disease in the next millennium

Table 1

mAb therapy targeting cell surface antigens, cytokines, and adhesion molecules and recombinant cytokine therapy in models of immune mediated ocular inflammation and corneal allograft rejection

Target References
Suppression No effect/ exacerbation
Cell surface CD4 14, 42, 43, 49,50
MHC class II 51
CD8 52
Adhesion targets ICAM-1/LFA-1 45, 53–57
VLA-4 56,57
Anti-cytokine mAb IL-12 46
TNF-α 47 58–60
RHU cytokine therapy IL-12 39
IL-4 61
TNF-α 40, 41
  • These studies have shown that treatment with such mAb or recombinant cytokine suppresses target organ destruction.

  • These studies have shown no effect or provide evidence of paradoxical effects of therapy in some forms of experimental ocular inflammatory models although generally not experimental models of PSII.

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