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Br J Ophthalmol 85:11-17 doi:10.1136/bjo.85.1.11
  • Original Article
    • Clinical science

Long term clinical outcome of a randomised controlled trial of anterior chamber lenses after high volume intracapsular cataract surgery

Table 5

Clinical outcome at 1½–5 year follow up

ACIOL Control p Value
No % No %
Total number randomised 1002 100 998 100
Total number seen at 1½–5 years of follow up 677 67.6 628 62.9 0.03
Years of follow up:
 <2 54 5.4 44 4.4 NS
 2–<3 263 26.2 226 22.6 NS
 3–<4 205 20.5 196 19.6 NS
 4–<5 142 14.2 158 15.8 NS
 >5 13 1.3 4 0.4 NS
Total number given slit lamp examination 674 67.3 625 62.6 0.03
N % N %
Discomfort:
 Irritation 25 3.7 19 3.0 NS
 Pain 14 2.1 9 1.4 NS
Corneal oedema 7 1.0 5 0.8 NS
Hyphaema 0 0.0 1 0.2 NS
Vitreous in AC 22 3.3 110 17.7 0.001
Bleb/prolapse 2 0.3 0 0.0 NS
Uveitis:
 Few cells 0 0.0 0 0.0 NS
 Many cells 1 0.1 0 0.0 NS
 No red reflex 0 0.0 0 0.0 NS
Peaking of pupil, distortion due to IOL 398 59.1 NA
IOL:
 Tilted 10 1.5 NA
 Rotated postoperatively 16 2.4 NA
Visual axis opacity:
 Deposits on IOL 5 0.7 NA
 Other opacities 14 2.1 8 1.3 NS
Macula:
 Cystoid macular oedema 11 1.6 6 1.0 NS
 Other problem 57 8.5 48 7.8 NS
Retina:
 Retinal detachment 5 0.7 5 0.8 NS
 Other problem 7 1.0 6 1.0 NS
IOP:
 Mean 14.7 14.7 NS
 Range   7–52   4–32
 >21 mm Hg 11 1.6 7 1.1 NS
 >29 mm Hg 5 0.7 1 0.2 NS
Glaucoma:
 Primary 2 0.3 0 0.0 NS
 Secondary 5 0.7 2 0.3 NS
Other problem 4 0.6 6 1.0 NS
  • Expressed as a percentage of total given slit lamp examination.

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