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Br J Ophthalmol 87:101-106 doi:10.1136/bjo.87.1.101
  • Original Article
    • Laboratory science

Pericyte recruitment in human corneal angiogenesis: an ultrastructural study with clinicopathological correlation

Table 1

Pericyte coverage index (PCI; %) of pathological corneal blood vessels in vascularised human corneas with different duration of corneal neovascularisation (CN) as detected using electron microscopy (n=15)

Electron microscopy
Corneal disease Duration of CN (months)* PCI of capillaries (n)† PCI of precapillary and postcapillary vessels (n)† PCI of all vessels (n)†
*CN = pathological corneal neovascularisation; †percentage of vessels with pericyte coverage (in parentheses the number of vessels analysed for this cornea is given); ‡not unequivocally detectable; §corneas with clinically ongoing angiogenesis.
Bullous keratopathy –‡ 50 (8) 82 (11) 68 (19)
Trauma 0.5 88 (8) 81 (21) 83 (29)
Ocular pemphigoid 3 100 (2) 100 (2)
Peripheral ulcer in PCP 3 27 (11) 82 (17) 61 (28)
Transplant insufficiency 3 100 (3) 100 (7) 100 (10)
Transplant insufficiency 11 100 (2) 100 (3) 100 (5)
Transplant insufficiency§ 36 100 (2) 95 (19) 95 (21)
Transplant insufficiency§ 60 50 (2) 100 (9) 91 (11)
Herpetic keratitis 60 100 (2) 100 (9) 100 (11)
Herpetic keratitis§ 60 100 (5) 83 (6) 91 (11)
Herpetic keratitis§ 72 83 (6) 100 (1) 86 (7)
Herpetic keratitis 72 100 (8) 100 (5) 100 (13)
Herpetic keratitis 96
Aniridia 204 100 (14) 100 (8) 100 (22)
Herpetic keratitis 360 100 (2) 100 (5) 100 (7)
Mean (SD) 73 (95) 91 (13) (196)

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