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Br J Ophthalmol 88:8-10 doi:10.1136/bjo.88.1.8
  • Clinical science
    • Scientific reports

Keratometry measurements in preterm and full term newborn infants

Table 3

Horizontal and vertical corneal meridians by various parameters

Horizontal meridian (H) (mean (SD)) Vertical meridian (V) (mean (SD)) Δ HV (mean (SD))
Birth weight (g)
    ⩽1,500 (n = 56) 61.3 (3.9) 56.0 (2.9) 5.3 (2.0)
    1500–2500 (n = 30) 56.8 (2.3) 52.7 (1.9) 4.1 (1.5)
    >2,500 (n = 13) 51.3 (2.1) 48.6 (1.8) 2.7 (1.2)
Significance of difference p<0.001 p<0.001 p<0.001
Postconceptional age (weeks)
    ⩽32 (n = 32) 63.3 (3.2) 57.3 (2.6) 6.0 (1.8)
    32–36 (n = 37) 58.3 (3.0) 53.9 (2.5) 4.4 (1.9)
    >36 (n = 30) 54.0 (3.0) 50.7 (2.4) 3.3 (1.2)
Significance of difference p<0.001 p<0.001 p<0.001

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