rss
Br J Ophthalmol 2004;88:1270-1273 doi:10.1136/bjo.2003.038604
  • Clinical science
    • Scientific reports

A prospective study of visual function and quality of life following PDT in patients with wet age related macular degeneration

  1. A M Armbrecht1,
  2. P A Aspinall2,
  3. B Dhillon1
  1. 1Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, Chalmers Street, Edinburgh EH3 9HA, UK
  2. 2Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK
  1. Correspondence to: A M Armbrecht Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, Chalmers Street, Edinburgh EH3 9HA, UK; amarmbrechtyahoo.com
  • Accepted 2 March 2004

Abstract

Aims: (1) A prospective study to assess visual function measures and quality of life (QoL) in patients with wet age related macular degeneration (AMD) treated with photodynamic therapy (PDT). (2) To assess if PDT prevents severe visual loss (loss of six or more lines of distance visual acuity) in the treated eye.

Methods: 48 of 51 recruited patients with predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) secondary AMD who were treated with PDT were followed up for 1 year. Assessment included distance and near visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, vision related quality of life and fluorescein angiography. Photodynamic therapy using Visudyne was carried out according to standard protocol. Patients were followed up every 3 months and treatment repeated if there was significant leakage from CNV.

Results: At the 12 month follow up, 71% (n = 34) of the patients lost less than three lines of best corrected distance visual acuity. Although there were significant decreases in some of the QoL items tested, patients were significantly less anxious and more independent outdoors at the 12 month follow up.

Conclusion: This study is in keeping with published literature with PDT preventing severe visual loss in two thirds of treated patients with predominantly classic CNV.

Footnotes

    Register for free content

    The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

    Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.