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Br J Ophthalmol 88:1487-1492 doi:10.1136/bjo.2004.044412
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A randomised trial of povidone-iodine to reduce visual impairment from corneal ulcers in rural Nepal

Table 5

 Visual outcomes at 2–4 month home visit by treatment group

Standard therapy (n = 135) Povidone-iodine (n = 154)
No % No %
*7 patients in the standard therapy group, and 9 patients in the povidone-iodine group were too young for visual acuity measurements.
Corneal scar in the visual axis 23 17.0 29 18.8
Corrected acuity in affected eye
    ⩾20/20 81* 63.3 95# 65.6
    <20/20–⩾20/60 35 27.3 31 21.4
    <20/60–⩾20/400 7 5.5 9 6.2
    <20/400 5 3.9 10 6.9
Change in acuity in eye with ulcer
    Worse 3 2.3 13 9.0
    Same 38 29.7 44 30.3
    1 line better 11 8.6 20 13.8
    2 lines better 16 12.5 18 12.4
    3 lines better 4 3.2 4 2.8
    4 lines better 18 14.1 17 11.7
    >4 lines better 38 29.7 29 20.0

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