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Br J Ophthalmol 89:360-363 doi:10.1136/bjo.2004.047498
  • Clinical science
    • Extended reports

Impact of unilateral and bilateral vision loss on quality of life

Table 4

 Odds ratios (95% CI) of non-correctable unilateral or bilateral vision loss versus normal vision from the best selected multivariate models (all analyses include age and sex)

Outcome (short description) Other factors in the best selected multivariate models Unilateral vision loss Bilateral vision loss
*The factor is in the multivariate models for only unilateral vision loss; †it is in the multivariate models for only bilateral vision loss; otherwise, it is in the multivariate model for both unilateral and bilateral vision loss.
Fell at home 0.71 (0.26 to 1.93) 1.07 (0.37 to 3.10)
Fell when away 2.86 (1.16 to 7.08) 0.98 (0.12 to 7.70)
Ever fell Arthritis† 1.25 (0.6 to 2.59) 1.02 (0.39 to 2.67)
Hip replacement surgery Arthritis, cardiovascular disease to country of birth 1.80 (0.61 to 5.28) 1.50 (0.50 to 4.52)
Nursing home placement 2.92 (0.67 to 12.8) 14.8 (4.13 to 53.1)
Using supplied meals Gout*, arthritis†, smoke† 2.44 (0.85 to 6.98) 4.40 (1.74 to 11.2)
Getting help with chores Arthritis*, duration of high blood pressure, smoking* 3.09 (1.40 to 6.83) 3.19 (1.34 to 7.55)
Dependency Gout*, duration of high blood pressure† 7.50 (1.97 to 28.6) 11.8 (3.16 to 44.2)
Health/emotional problems Arthritis 2.74 (0.93 to 8.07) 6.28 (2.16 to 18.2)
Did not feel full of life Arthritis, cardiovascular disease 0.64 (0.22 to 1.89) 4.17 (1.87 to 9.32)
Reading the telephone book Arthritis 2.21 (1.46 to 3.33) 6.50 (3.59 to 11.7)
Reading newspaper 2.36 (1.49 to 3.75) 9.97 (5.51 to 18.0)
Watching television Arthritis 2.29 (1.06 to 4.92) 12.0 (5.81 to 24.7)
Seeing faces 5.43 (2.04 to 14.5) 40.9 (16.8 to 99.2)
Doing other activities Cardiovascular disease† 1.28 (0.69 to 2.38) 3.57 (1.74 to 7.32)

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