Outcomes in persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
- 1Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- 2Department of Radiology, The Children’s Hospital, Westmead, Sydney, Australia
- Correspondence to: Dr Adrian Robert Hunt Sydney Eye Hospital, 8 Macquarie Street, Sydney, Australia 2000; hunt_adrianbigpond.com
- Accepted 5 October 2004
Abstract
Aims: To report outcomes in cases of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) and examine factors predictive of visual acuity in patients selected for surgery.
Methods: Retrospective case series of 55 eyes in 50 patients presenting between 1990 and 2001 at the Children’s Hospital, Westmead. 33 eyes underwent surgery aimed at visual rehabilitation.
Results: In surgical patients, median age at surgery was 77 days, and median age at final follow up was 28 months. Six (18%) achieved a visual acuity at final follow up of 6/60 or better and eight (24%) achieved acuity of less than 6/60 to counting finger vision inclusive. Those undergoing surgery before 77 days were approximately 13 times more likely to obtain a visual acuity of counting fingers or better than those operated later (p = 0.01). Neither posterior segment PHPV nor post-surgical glaucoma was a significant predictor of outcome in this selected group.
Conclusion: Early surgery aimed at rehabilitation markedly improves the likelihood of useful visual outcome in selected eyes with PHPV.
- CT, computed tomography
- MRI, magnetic resonance imaging
- PFV, persistent fetal vasculature
- PHPV, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
- VEP, visual evoked potentials
- hyperplastic primary vitreous
- children
- CT, computed tomography
- MRI, magnetic resonance imaging
- PFV, persistent fetal vasculature
- PHPV, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
- VEP, visual evoked potentials
- hyperplastic primary vitreous
- children







