Gender differences in re-epithelialisation time in fungal corneal ulcers
- Tiruvengada Krishnan1,
- N Venkatesh Prajna2,
- Karsten Gronert3,
- Catherine E Oldenburg4,
- Kathryn J Ray4,
- Jeremy D Keenan4,
- Thomas M Lietman4,
- Nisha R Acharya4
- 1Aravind Eye Care System, Pondicherry, India
- 2Aravind Eye Care System, Madurai, India
- 3Vision Science School, School of Optometry, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
- 4FI Proctor Foundation, University of California San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, California, USA
- Correspondence to Dr Nisha R Acharya, FI Proctor Foundation, Room S309, 513 Parnassus Avenue, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94143-0412, USA; nisha.acharya{at}ucsf.edu
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Contributors TK: PI of Pondicherry centre, involved in design of study, reviewed and interpreted results, drafting and critical review of manuscript; NVP: PI of Madurai site, design of study, interpretation of result, critically reviewed manuscript; KG: study concept and design, analysis of data, drafting manuscript; CEO: data collection, analysis, drafted and revised manuscript; KJR: data collection, analysis, critical review of manuscript; JDK: investigator, analysis and interpretation of data, critical revision of manuscript; TML: co-PI of study, study design, implementation of study, obtaining funding, interpretation of results, critical review of manuscript; NRA: co-PI of study, design of study, review and interpretation results, drafting and revision of manuscript, and responsibility for integrity of study and results.
- Accepted 27 August 2011
- Published Online First 6 October 2011
- keratitis
- gender
- re-epithelialisation
- fungus
- cornea
- drug trials
- infectious keratitis
- large-volume cataract interventional studies
- epidemiology
- public health
- infection
- inflammation
- microbiology
- clinical trial
Introduction
Animal studies have demonstrated that female mice may have a slower re-epithelialisation following corneal injury compared with males.1 However, it is unknown if this translates to humans. In this report, we compare re-epithelialisation time in men and women using data collected as part of a prospective, randomised clinical trial on fungal corneal ulcers.
Methods
Clinical outcome measures were obtained in a standardised manner from a clinical trial on fungal corneal ulcers, which has been previously described.2 Patients were …








