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Br J Ophthalmol 96:62-67 doi:10.1136/bjo.2010.193581
  • Clinical science

Impairment of contrast visual acuity as a functional correlate of retinal nerve fibre layer thinning and total macular volume reduction in multiple sclerosis

Table 2

Overview of contrast box and optical coherence tomography measurements

Control Multiple sclerosis Generalised Estimating Equation
Mean SD Min Max Mean SD Min Max CI low CI high p Value
Area under the curve Day 2.087 0.111 1.857 2.319 1.908 0.215 1.067 2.236 −0.215 −0.115 <0.001
Area under the curve Night 1.792 0.202 1.108 2.173 1.586 0.305 0.650 2.185 −0.263 −0.100 <0.001
Mean retinal nerve fibre layer thickness (μm) 104.1 9.0 83 126 96.4 13.5 46 133 −11.7 −3.6 <0.001
Total macula volume (mm3) 7.071 0.375 6.293 8.050 6.838 0.471 5.455 7.674 −0.357 −0.034 0.018
  • Differences between multiple sclerosis and healthy control eyes were analysed using Generalised Estimation Equations accounting for intersubject relations and correcting for age.

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