RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Risk factors of acute endophthalmitis after cataract extraction: a case-control study in Asian eyes
JF British Journal of Ophthalmology
JO Br J Ophthalmol
FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
SP 29
OP 31
DO 10.1136/bjo.88.1.29
VO 88
IS 1
A1 T Y Wong
A1 S-P Chee
YR 2004
UL http://bjo.bmj.com/content/88/1/29.abstract
AB Aim: To describe risk factors of acute endophthalmitis after cataract extraction in an Asian population Methods: A retrospective, case-control study. Cases (n = 34) were patients with acute endophthalmitis presenting within 6 weeks after cataract surgery. Three controls per case (n = 102) were randomly selected from the cataract surgery list matched on the date of operation of cases. Results: Few risk factors were identified. In multivariable analysis, endophthalmitis was associated with silicone intraocular lens (odds ratio 5.1, 95% confidence intervals, 1.2 to 21.6, compared to poly(methylmethacrylate) lens) and posterior capsular rupture during surgery (odds ratio 20.9, 95% confidence intervals 2.3 to 187.9). Conclusion: Silicone intraocular lens and rupture of the posterior capsule are risk factors of acute endophthalmitis after cataract surgery.