Table 4

Univariate analysis for 40 eyes with IOFB

FactorNo of patientsPatients with poor visual outcome (% or mean for qualitative variable)p Value
Age (years)4035.5 (SEM 4.5) 0.76
Shape of IOFB: 0.18
 Sharp21 2
 Winding11 4
 Angular or round 8 2
Largest diameter of IOFB: 0.009
 <3 mm22 1
 ⩾3 mm16 6
Largest diameter of IOFB (mm)4010 (SEM 3.2)<0.001
IOFB location: 0.37
 Vitreous body34 2
 Retina 6 6
Entry wound: 0.42
 Corneal23 6
 Corneoscleral 4 0
 Scleral13 2
Initial visual acuity: 0.02
 <20/20022 8
 ⩾20/20015 0
Initial central corneal wound: 0.55
 Yes 8 1
 No32 7
Initial scleral wound: 0.7
 Yes17 3
 No23 5
Initial hyphaema: 0.26
 Yes18 5
 No22 3
Initial prolapse of intraocular tissue: 0.07
 Yes 5 3
 No35 5
Initial intravitreous haemorrhage: 0.13
 Yes18 6
 No22 2
Secondary cataract: 0.07
 Yes24 7
 No16 1
Secondary retinal detachment: 0.0001
 Yes 8 6
 No32 2