Table 1

Phenotypes resulting from COL2A1 mutations not in exon 2. Clinical manifestations were scored as 0 absent, 1 mild, 2 moderate, and 3 severe, except for retinal detachments which was scored 1 single eye or 2 both eyes

FamilyOcular phenotypeArticular phenotypeAural phenotypeOro-facial phenotype
MyopiaRetinal detachmentJoint hypermobilityRadiological joint abnormalityConductive lossSensoineural lossMidfacial hypoplasiaAbnormal nasal developmentMidline clefting
MS2
 II-23NA1100103
 III-12NA1020003
 III-23NA0021223
MS18
 II-2202203113
 III-12021NDND123
MS20
 II-12NA2102222
 II-4021ND11202
 II-5010200012
 III-1323033213
 III-23NA2002212
MS54
 I-1210102112
 II-2020110110
MS66
 I-2121201010
 II-2112200121
 III-1100010113
Mean score1.71.11.10.90.71.01.11.12.1
  • NA = not applicable because of prophylactic treatment. ND = not determined.