Table 2

Relation of cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataract to ocular trauma, comparing people with trauma to those without trauma

No of people*Crude no (%) with cataract in right eyesAdjusted OR (95% CI)†
*Number of people at risk varies slightly for each specific cataract type; †odds ratio adjusted for age and sex, comparing people with and without trauma.
Cortical cataract
    Any trauma to right eye41141 (10.0)1.5 (1.0 to 2.2)
    Trauma by blunt object to the right eye6211 (17.7)3.3 (1.6 to 6.9)
    No trauma3610449 (12.4)1.0
Nuclear cataract
    Any trauma to right eye41130 (7.3)1.0 (0.6 to 1.5)
    Trauma by blunt object to the right eye617 (11.5)1.9 (0.8 to 4.9)
    No trauma3627522 (14.4)1.0
Posterior subcapsular cataract
    Any trauma to right eye40616 (3.9)1.7 (1.0 to 3.1)
    Trauma by blunt object to the right eye615 (8.2)4.1 (1.5 to 10.8)
    No trauma3583110 (3.1)1.0