Table 5

Analysis of diabetic retinopathy progression with respect to the individual preoperative factors

Operated eyeNon-operated eye
DR progressed (n = 10)DR static (n = 40)p ValueDR progressed (n = 8)DR static (n = 42)p Value
Preoperative mean HbA1C (SD)9.5% (1.1%)7.9% (1.4%)0.0039.8% (1.2%)8.0% (1.4%)0.001
Duration of DM (years) (SD)15.9 (9.6)13.3 (9.5)0.4212.8 (5.7)13.9 (10.1)0.74
Pre-existing hypertension (n = 29)6/1023/400.854/825/420.87
Insulin treatment (n = 20)8/1012/400.0086/814/420.04