Table 1

Prevalence of causes of corneal blindness for the four areas of APEDS combined

Prevalence of corneal blindness (number of participants with corneal blindness)
Cause of corneal blindnessIn both eyesIn one eyeIn at least one eye
Keratitis in childhood0.062% (7)0.176% (22)0.238% (29)
    After exanthematous fever0.048% (6)0.079% (11)0.127% (17)
    After non-exanthematous fever0.014% (1)0.008% (1)0.022% (2)
    Unknown aetiology00.089% (10)0.089% (10)
Trauma0.009% (1)0.176% (21)0.185% (22)
Keratitis in adulthood0.017% (3)0.099% (17)0.116% (20)
    Unknown aetiology0.003% (1)0.099% (17)0.102% (18)
    Post leprosy0.014% (2)00.014% (2)
Post-cataract surgery00.043% (5)0.043% (5)
    Aphakic bullous keratopathy00.036% (4)0.036% (4)
    Severe astigmatism00.007% (1)0.007% (1)
Spheriodal degeneration00.032% (4)0.032% (4)
Pterygium related00.030% (4)0.030% (4)
    Pterygium00.019% (3)0.019% (3)
    Post pterygium surgery00.011% (1)0.011% (1)
Traditional eye medicine0.013% (2)00.013% (2)
Total0.101% (13)0.556% (73)0.657% (86)