Name of phenotype | Lea | Leb | Lec | Led |
---|---|---|---|---|
*Anti-Leb MAbs faintly react with Lea antigen.9 | ||||
Lewis positive (Le (a+b−) and Le (a−b+)) patients can be detected by anti-Lea, anti-Leb, and/or anti-sialyl Lea Mabs. Non-secretor patients include those with Lea phenotype (detected by anti-Lea Mabs) and Lec phenotype which fails to immunoreact with any anti-Lewis and anti-H type 2 Mabs. Secretor patients are detected by anti-Leb but also by anti-H type 2 Mabs. | ||||
Structures | βGal | αFuc1-2βGal | βGal | αFuc1-2βGal |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
αFuc1-4βGlcNAc | αFuc1-4βGlcNAc | βGlcNAc | βGlcNAc | |
Secretor(FUT2) | – | + | – | + |
Lewis (FUT3/5) | + | + | – | – |
Red cell phenotype | Le(a+b−) | Le(a−b+) | Le(a−b−) | Le(a−b−) |
Frequency in white people (%) | 20 | 70 | 1 | 9 |
MAbs reactivity | ||||
Anti-Lea | +++ | – | – | – |
Anti-Leb | +* | +++ | – | – |
Anti–S Lea | +++ | +++ | – | – |
Anti-H-Type 2 | – | +++ | – | +++ |