Table 2

World HLA-B51 prevalences among healthy control subjects: comparison between Africa (low prevalence of HLA-B51 in controls and low prevalence of Behçet’s disease) and Middle East, Asia, and Far East (high prevalence of HLA-B51 and high prevalence of Behçet’s disease)

RegionCountryPopulation or areaHLA-B51 (%)
AfricaAlgeria4.7
Burkino FasoRimaibe6
EquatorialBubi1.9
LibyaJewish8.7
NigeriaWest2.6
GambiaMandinka2.4
SudanNoba2.2
SudanShiegia23
Zaire4.1
Zimbabwe0.5
Middle EastGeorgiaGeorgians13.7
GeorgiaKurdish16.2
IraqJewish2.3
Lebanon6.1
Palestine15.3
Asia (cont)ChinaNorth2.5
ChinaHan (South)6.2
ThailandCentral7.7
Tibet13.4
Vietnam1.8
ChinaMan (North East)7.3
ChinaUygur (West)8.8
IndiaPunjabi0
IndiaNorth7.6
IndiaIyers (South)9.5
IndiaNorth Delhi13
JapanMid18
JapanSouth22.3
Korea13
Saudi Arabia26
Turkey24