Table 3

 Handicap parameters according to living status. Psychiatric dependence is defined as partially incoherent and sometime disorientated, totally incoherent, or always disorientated. Activities of daily living: self washing, dressing, using the restroom, getting out of a bed or a seat, controlling sphincters, eating meals already prepared

Citizens living at home (n = 57 431 807)Citizens in institutions (n = 693 245)All (OR) (n = 58 125 052)
Daily difficulties (mental, physical, intellectual, sensory)31.7%92.2%32.4%
Colvez mobility index
Restricted to bed0.2%19.0%0.5%
Help for toilet1.8%31.5%2.2%
Help to go outside1.4%19.5%1.6%
None of these assistance96.6%30.0%95.8%
Long term institution index
Psychiatrically dependent
    Restricted to bed0.2%16.4%0.4%
    Help for toilet0.6%22.7%0.9%
    Help to go outside0.4%7.5%0.5%
    None of these assistance8.3%3.2%8.2%
Not psychiatrically dependent
    Restricted to bed0.1%2.6%0.1%
    Help for toilet1.2%8.8%1.3%
    Help to go outside1.0%12.0%1.1%
    None of these assistance88.3%26.9%87.5%
Katz (activities of daily living)
A Independent for the 6 activities97.1%46.2%96.4%
B Dependent for only one activities1.8%9.8%1.9%
C Dependent for 2 activities, including the first0.4%6.5%0.5%
D Dependent for 3 activities, including the 2 first0.2%4.1%0.2%
E Dependent for 4 activities, including the 3 first0.2%6.0%0.2%
F Dependent for 5 activities, including the 4 first0.1%10.2%0.3%
G Dependent for the 6 activities0.1%7.8%0.2%
H Dependent for at least 2 activities, but neither C, D, E, nor F0.1%9.4%0.2%
Handicaps
Auditory7.1%16.8%7.2% (2.66)
Low vision2.0%13.4%2.1% (table 4)
Blind0.1%1.6%0.1% (table 4)
Brain6.4%40.9%6.8% (10.17)
Motor12.9%56.8%13.4% (8.86)
Speech0.9%5.9%1.0% (6.59)
Visceral8.7%25.0%8.9% (3.49)
Other18.9%26.3%19.0% (1.53)