Table 3

Postoperative complications in AIT and phaco-AIT

AITPhaco-AIT
SG≤2
(n=43)
SG≥3
(n=271)
p ValueSG≤2
(n=48)
SG≥3
(n=309)
p Value
Total secondary surgery11 (26%)52 (19%)0.442 (4%)9 (3%)0.99
Hypotony (IOP<5 mm Hg)
 Day 10 (0%)5 (2%)0.610 (0%)5 (2%)0.82
 Week 1–month 30 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
IOP elevation >10 mm Hg
 Day 10 (0%)14 (5%)0.234 (8%)25 (8%)1.00
 Week 1–month 30 (0%)1 (0.4%)1.002 (4%)14 (5%)1.00
Aqueous misdirection0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Infection0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Bleb formation0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Wound leaks0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Problematic pain0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Choroidal effusion0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Choroidal haemorrhage0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
  • AIT, ab interno trabeculectomy; IOP, intraocular pressure; SG, Shaffer grade.