Growth factors and wound healing: Biochemical properties of growth factors and their receptors*

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9610(05)80797-4Get rights and content

Wound healing is a complex biologic process that involves chemotaxis and division of cells, neovascularization, synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, and remodeling of scar. Peptide growth factors have been shown to regulate many of these processes in vitro, leading to the hypothesis that peptide growth factors also regulate important phases of wound healing in vivo. Part I of this two-part series presents an overview of the biochemical properties of five families of peptide growth factors that are thought to be involved in wound healing: epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), and fibroblast growth factor (FGF).

References (76)

  • WangXF et al.

    Expression cloning and characterization of the TGF-β type III receptor

    Cell

    (1991)
  • LinHY et al.

    Expression cloning of the type II TGF-β receptor

    Cell

    (1992)
  • BaxterRC

    The somatomedins: Insulin-like growth factors

    Adv Clin Chem

    (1986)
  • ShimasakiS et al.

    Identification of five different insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) from adult rat serum and molecular cloning of a novel IGFBP-5 in rat and human

    J Biol Chem

    (1991)
  • VaismanN et al.

    Characterization of the receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor

    J Biol Chem

    (1990)
  • RobsonMC et al.

    Platelet-derived growth factor BB for the treatment of chronic pressure ulcers

    Lancet

    (1992)
  • BellGI et al.

    Human epidermal growth factor precursor: cDNA sequence, expression in vitro and gene organization

    Nucleic Acids Res

    (1986)
  • PesonenK et al.

    Characterization of material with epidermal growth factor immunoreactivity in human serum and platelets

    J Clin Endocrinol Metab

    (1989)
  • FisherDA et al.

    Metabolism and effects of epidermal growth factor and related growth factors in mammals

    Endocr Rev

    (1990)
  • BrownGL et al.

    Enhancement of epidermal regeneration by biosynthetic epidermal growth factor

    J Exp Med

    (1986)
  • SchultzG et al.

    EGF and TGF-α in wound healing and repair

    J Cell Biochem

    (1991)
  • NishidaT et al.

    Fibronectin synthesis in by the rabbit cornea: effects of mouse epidermal growth factor and cyclic AMP analogs

    Jpn J Ophthalmol

    (1984)
  • O'DanielTG et al.

    Epidermal growth factor binding and action on tympanic membranes

    Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol

    (1990)
  • BrownGL et al.

    Enhancement of wound healing by topical treament with epidermal growth factor

    N Engl J Med

    (1989)
  • BrownGL et al.

    Stimulation of healing of chronic wounds by epidermal growth factor

    Plast Reconstr Surg

    (1991)
  • DanieleS et al.

    The effect of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) on the corneal epithelium in humans

    Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol

    (1979)
  • AnklesariaP et al.

    Cell-cell adhesion mediated by binding of membraneanchored transforming growth factor α to epidermal growth factor receptors promotes cell proliferation

    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

    (1990)
  • BurgessAW

    Epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor α

    Br Med Bull

    (1989)
  • SchultzGS et al.

    Epithelial wound healing enhanced by transforming growth factor α and vaccinia growth factor

    Science

    (1987)
  • WinklerME et al.

    Epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor α bind differently to the epidermal growth factor receptor

    Biochemistry

    (1989)
  • HigashiyamaS et al.

    A heparin-binding growth factor secreted by macrophage-like cells that is related to EGF

    Science

    (1991)
  • ShoyabM et al.

    Amphiregulin: A bifunctional growth-modulating glycoprotein produced by the phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-treated human breast adenocarcinoma cell line MCF-7

    Proc Natl Acad Sci USA

    (1988)
  • ShoyabM et al.

    Structure and function of human amphiregulin: a member of the epidermal growth factor family

    Science

    (1989)
  • CookPW et al.

    A heparin sulfate-regulated human keratinocyte autocrine factor is similar or identical to amphiregulin

    Mol Cell Biol

    (1991)
  • CarpenterG et al.

    The epidermal growth factor family

  • ChenWS et al.

    Requirement for intrisic protein tyrosine kinase in the immediate and late actions of the EGF receptor

    Nature

    (1987)
  • RiedelH et al.

    A chimaeric receptor allows insulin to stimulate tyrosine kinase activity of epidermal growth factor receptor

    Nature

    (1986)
  • HaiglerHT et al.

    Direct visualization of binding and internalization of a ferritin conjugate of epidermal growth factor in human carcinoma cell a-431

    J Cell Biol

    (1979)
  • Cited by (409)

    • Debridement Techniques and Non–Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Wound Management

      2017, Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice
    • Fibroblast growth factors, Old kids on the new block

      2016, Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology
    View all citing articles on Scopus
    *

    Supported in part by the U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command under Contract No. DAMD17-91-C-1095 and by NIH Grant EY 05587.

    1

    From the Department of Surgery University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

    2

    From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

    View full text