Objective: To describe a case of leukoplakia and underlying intraepithelial squamous cell neoplasia of the palpebral conjunctiva presenting in a patient wearing an ocular prosthesis.
Methods: The clinical presentation, histopathological findings and surgical outcome are described in a 62-year-old man in whom leukoplakic lesions of the palpebral conjunctiva in a socket fitted with an ocular prosthesis were noted in addition to squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lid skin.
Results: Histopathological examination revealed islands of squamous cell carcinoma in the skin lesion and squamous cell carcinoma-in-situ in the leukoplakic conjunctival specimen. Successful tumour excision and lid reconstruction were performed.
Conclusion: This report highlights the successful treatment of long-standing conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma-in-situ associated with an ocular prosthesis and a general tendency to pre-neoplastic lesions of the skin. Regular examination of the sockets of patients wearing long-standing ocular prostheses is recommended.