Animal model of Fusarium solani keratitis

Am J Ophthalmol. 1975 Mar;79(3):510-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(75)90629-7.

Abstract

Because of the frequency of fungal keratitis due to Fusarium solani, we needed a sustained, progressive infection in an animal model to determine the mechanisms of pathogenicity and to evaluate the new antifungal agents. Pigmented rabbits interlamellarly injected with actively germinating conidia from lyophilized temperature-tolerant strains of F. solani produced sustained culture-positive ulcers in high percentage of eyes at two and three weeks, pretreatment with subconjunctival corticosteroids was necessary. Histopathology, although a poor index of infectivity since some corneas with plentiful hyphal fragments had negative cultures, simulated human fungal pathology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aspergillus fumigatus / pathogenicity
  • Bacteriological Techniques
  • Cornea / microbiology*
  • Cornea / pathology
  • Culture Techniques
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Fusarium*
  • Haplorhini
  • Keratitis* / drug therapy
  • Keratitis* / microbiology
  • Keratitis* / pathology
  • Mycoses* / drug therapy
  • Mycoses* / microbiology
  • Mycoses* / pathology
  • Ointments
  • Prednisolone / administration & dosage
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Rabbits*
  • Triamcinolone / administration & dosage
  • Triamcinolone / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ointments
  • Triamcinolone
  • Prednisolone