Contact-angle analysis of intraocular lenses

J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998 Mar;24(3):341-51. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80322-2.

Abstract

Purpose: To present contact-angle measurements of commercially available intraocular lenses (IOLs) in air and in water to facilitate the understanding of how various IOLs might interact in different environments.

Setting: Laboratory.

Methods: Five commercially available IOLs were studied: AMO DuraLens PS-59NB. AMO PhacoFlex SI-26NB, AMO PhacoFlex II SI-30NB, Chiron ChiroFlex C10UB, and Alcon AcrySof MA60BM. The AMO soft acrylic model AR40, currently under clinical study, was also evaluated. Contact-angle measurements were made in air and in water using sessile drop and captive bubble methods.

Results: The sessile drop method indicated that all materials were hydrophobic in air. The captive bubble method differentiated materials based on their polar and dispersive forces.

Conclusion: Contact-angle measurements differed depending on the test conditions. Proper choice of contact-angle measurement method can generate useful information about a material surface and its potential biomaterial interactions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylates / chemistry*
  • Acrylates / metabolism
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Electron Probe Microanalysis
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate / chemistry*
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate / metabolism
  • Silicone Elastomers / chemistry*
  • Silicone Elastomers / metabolism
  • Surface Tension
  • Water / metabolism

Substances

  • Acrylates
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Silicone Elastomers
  • Water
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate