Trends over time in the incidence of congenital anophthalmia, microphthalmia and orbital malformation in England: database study

Aruna Dharmasena; Tiarnan Keenan; Raph Goldacre; Nick Hall; Michael J Goldacre

doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-308952

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Clinical science

Trends over time in the incidence of congenital anophthalmia, microphthalmia and orbital malformation in England: database study

Authors

Aruna Dharmasena Department of Oculoplastics, Lacrimal and Orbital surgery, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, UK Department of Adnexal surgery, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Tiarnan Keenan Department of Oculoplastics, Lacrimal and Orbital surgery, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Raph Goldacre Unit of Health-Care Epidemiology, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Nick Hall Unit of Health-Care Epidemiology, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Michael J Goldacre Unit of Health-Care Epidemiology, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles

Correspondence to Aruna Dharmasena, Adnexal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, 162 City Road, London EC1V 2PD, UK; aruna_dharmasena{at}hotmail.co.uk

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Citation

Dharmasena A, Keenan T, Goldacre R, et al

Trends over time in the incidence of congenital anophthalmia, microphthalmia and orbital malformation in England: database study

British Journal of Ophthalmology 2017;101:735-739.

Publication history

Received May 1, 2016
Revised July 26, 2016
Accepted August 12, 2016
First published September 6, 2016.

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May 30, 2017

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