Article Text
Abstract
Aims To assess vision-related (VR-QOL) and health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) in a large series of patients with de novo uveitis at baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Methods Non-inferiority, prospective, multicentre, cluster randomised controlled trial registered under the Unique Identifier: NCT01162070. VR-QOL and HR-QOL were assessed by the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) and the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form Survey (SF-36).
Results At inclusion, 466 patients completed the VFQ-25. The mean composite score was 80.0 (±16.7). In multivariate analysis, higher age, female sex and insidious onset were significantly associated with lower QOL. At 6 months, 138 patients completed the VFQ-25, with a significantly higher mean composite score of 82.6 (±16.7). SF-36 mental component was 42.9 (±11.3) and physical component was 47.2 (±8.5) at inclusion (n=425). HR-QOL improvement at 6 months was not clinically significant.
Conclusion QOL seems relatively well preserved in this cohort; only VR-QOL improved significantly at 6 months, especially in patients with low initial visual acuity.
- Inflammation
- Immunology
- Vision
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Footnotes
Contributors BPJ analysed the data, wrote the original draft, revised and validated the paper. JY designed the study, monitored data collection, drafted, revised and validated the paper. KL supervised the study, monitored data collection, analysed the data, revised and validated the paper. EMH monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. PL monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. PG monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. TN: monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. AM monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. BP monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. BAM monitored data collection, revised and validated the paper. BS monitored data collection, wrote the statistical analysis plan, analysed the data, revised and validated the paper. DE monitored data collection, wrote the statistical analysis plan, analysed the data, revised and validated the paper. SP initiated, designed and supervised the study, monitored data collection, wrote the statistical analysis plan, wrote the draft, revised and validated the paper and on behalf of the ULISSE group.
Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
Competing interests None declared.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.
Data availability statement Data are available upon reasonable request.
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