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Corynebacterium macginleyi: a conjunctiva specific pathogen
  1. Antonia M Joussena,
  2. Guido Funkeb,
  3. Frank Joussenc,
  4. Georg Herbertzd
  1. aDepartment of Ophthalmology, Technical University of Aachen (RWTH), Aachen, Germany, bDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Gaertner and Colleagues Laboratories, Weingarten, Germany, cBad Neuenahr, Germany, dLaboratory of Microbiology (and Clinical Chemistry), Düsseldorf, Germany
  1. Dr Antonia M Joussen, Surgical Research Laboratories, Enders 1025, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USAJoussenA{at}aol.com

Abstract

BACKGROUND Although non-diphtherial corynebacteria are ubiquitous in nature and commonly colonise the skin and mucous membranes of humans, they rarely account for clinical infection.

METHODS AND RESULTS 10 patients with unilateral conjunctivitis are described in whichCorynebacterium macginleyi was isolated. This species has only recently been reported to be exclusively isolated form ocular surfaces. C macginleyi was uniformly susceptible to topical antibiotics commonly used in ophthalmology.

CONCLUSION Despite the fact that the pathogenicity of C macginleyiis not yet assured, this micro-organism should be recognised as a potential cause of bacterial superinfections. Appropriate antibiotic therapy leads to its elimination and resolution of the conjunctivitis.

  • bacterial conjunctivitis
  • corynebacteria
  • antibiotics

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