PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Ken Hayashi
AU  - Hideyuki Hayashi
AU  - Fuminori Nakao
AU  - Fumihiko Hayashi
TI  - Comparison of decentration and tilt between one piece and three piece polymethyl methacrylate intraocular lenses
AID  - 10.1136/bjo.82.4.419
DP  - 1998 Apr 01
TA  - British Journal of Ophthalmology
PG  - 419--422
VI  - 82
IP  - 4
4099  - http://bjo.bmj.com/content/82/4/419.short
4100  - http://bjo.bmj.com/content/82/4/419.full
SO  - Br J Ophthalmol1998 Apr 01; 82
AB  - BACKGROUND The extent of the decentration and tilt was prospectively compared between one piece polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and three piece PMMA intraocular lenses (IOLs) which were implanted in the capsular bag after performing continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis. METHODS 91 patients underwent a one piece PMMA IOL implantation in one eye as well as the implantation of the three piece PMMA IOL with polyvinylidene fluoride loops in the opposite eye. The length of the lens decentration and the angle of the tilt were quantitated using the anterior eye segment analysis system (EAS-1000) at 1 week as well as 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. RESULTS The mean length of the decentration in the one piece IOL was smaller than that in the three piece IOL at 1 week (p=0.0092), 1 month (p=0.0044), 3 months (p=0.0069), and 6 months (p=0.0010) postoperatively. However, no significant difference was found in the degree of the tilt between the two types of IOLs throughout the observation periods. CONCLUSION These results clarified that the one piece PMMA IOL with rigid PMMA haptics implanted in the capsular bag provides a better centration than the three piece PMMA IOL with flexible haptics, whereas the tilt was the same between the two types of IOLs.