Prevalence % (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | χ2 or z | p Value | |
Age (years) | ||||
40–49 | 1.5 (0.4 to 2.5) | 1 | 4.38 | <0.001 |
50–59 | 1.1 (0.01 to 2.0) | 0.74 (0.21 to 2.56) | ||
60–69 | 6.1 (2.4 to 9.7) | 4.36 (1.63 to 11.67) | ||
70–79 | 10.0 (2.7 to 25.6) | 7.52 (2.10 to 26.92) | ||
80+ | 16.7 (0.4 to 92.8) | 13.54 (1.39 to 131.62) | ||
Gender | ||||
Women | 1.6 (0.6 to 2.5) | 1 | 5.03 | 0.025 |
Men | 3.8 (1.9 to 5.6) | 2.43 (1.10 to 5.41) | ||
Education | ||||
Postsecondary school | 1.0 (0.2 to 1.8) | 1 | 13.69 | <0.001 |
No school or primary school | 4.8 (2.6 to 7.0) | 4.74 (1.96 to 11.45) | ||
Language | ||||
English | 2.4 (1.3 to 3.6) | 1 | 0.04 | 0.846 |
Non-English | 2.2 (0.8 to 3.7) | 1.08 (0.47 to 2.48) | ||
Current smoker | ||||
Yes | 2.6 (1.5 to 3.8) | 1 | 0.302 | 0.582 |
No | 2.1 (0.5 to 3.6) | 0.78 (0.32 to 1.88) | ||
Australian accessibility and remoteness index area | ||||
Major city | 1.8 (0.2 to 6.3) | 1 | 2.48 | 0.780 |
Inner regional | 3.4 (1.1 to 7.9) | 1.95 (0.37 to 10.28) | ||
Outer regional | 2.5 (0.7 to 6.4) | 1.43 (0.26 to 7.98) | ||
Remote | 1.3 (0.3 to 3.8) | 0.74 (0.12 to 4.51) | ||
Very remote—coastal | 2.7 (1.0 to 5.9) | 1.57 (0.31 to 7.91) | ||
Very remote—inland | 3.2 (1.1 to 6.9) | 1.83 (0.36 to 9.21) | ||
History of glaucoma* | ||||
No | 0.8 (0.3 to 1.7) | 1 | 17.52 | <0.001 |
Yes | 14.7 (4.8 to 34.3) | 20.8 (6.23 to 69.51) |
↵* Self-reported history of glaucoma.