Table 5

Age matched comparison between focal ischaemic and senile sclerotic groups

Focal ischaemic (FI)Senile sclerotic (SS)p Value
n2222
Age (years) (mean (SD))72.7 (7.4)75.4 (7.3)ns
Sex (n (%))
 Male8 (36.4)11 (50)
 Female14 (63.6)11 (50)ns
Hypertension (n (%))4 (18.2)10 (45.4)0.05
Ischaemic heart disease (n (%))05 (22.7)0.02
Diabetes (n (%))03 (13.6)ns
Cerebral ischaemic disease (n (%))1 (4.5)2 (9.1)ns
CVS disease score (mean (SD))0.27 (0.55)1.00 (0.98)0.004
Thyroid disease (n (%))2 (9.1)5 (22.7)ns
Vasospasm (n (%))14 (63.6)9 (40.9)ns
Migraine (n (%))5 (22.7)2 (9.1)ns
Cold extremities (n (%))15 (68.2)7 (31.8)0.02
Vasospasm score (mean (SD))1.55 (0.96)0.82 (1.00)0.02
  • ns = no significant differences.

  • Pearson’s χ2 or Fisher’s exact test for categorical data; Student’s t-test for continuous data.

  • Hypertension was more prevalent in the senile sclerotic group in comparison with the age matched focal ischaemic group.

  • Ischaemic heart disease was more prevalent in the senile sclerotic group in comparison with the age matched focal ischaemic group.

  • The cardiovascular disease score was greater for the senile sclerotic group in comparison with the age matched focal ischaemic group.

  • Cold extremities were more common in the focal ischaemic group in comparison with the age matched senile sclerotic group.

  • The vasospasm score was greater for the focal ischaemic group in comparison with the age matched senile sclerotic group.