Target | References | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suppression | No effect/ exacerbation | ||||
Cell surface | CD4 | 14, 42, 43, 49,50 | |||
MHC class II | 51 | ||||
CD8 | 52 | ||||
Adhesion targets | ICAM-1/LFA-1 | 45, 53–57 | |||
VLA-4 | 56,57 | ||||
Anti-cytokine mAb | IL-12 | 46 | |||
TNF-α | 47 | 58–60 | |||
RHU cytokine therapy | IL-12 | 39 | |||
IL-4 | 61 | ||||
TNF-α | 40, 41 |
↵These studies have shown that treatment with such mAb or recombinant cytokine suppresses target organ destruction.
↵These studies have shown no effect or provide evidence of paradoxical effects of therapy in some forms of experimental ocular inflammatory models although generally not experimental models of PSII.