Table 1

Magnitude and percentage disagreement for intraobserver and interobserver assessments of cup-disc ratios

RefMethod of assessmentSampleNo of eyes (approx)ObserversIntraobserver differencesInterobserver differences
V-CDRH-CDROtherV-CDRH-CDROther
14 Stereo-disc photographsGlaucoma Normals401 ophthalmologist12.5% ⩾±0.217.5% ⩾±0.2
15 Sequential Stereo-disc photographsPopulation study3302 gradersShortest CDR 24% > ±0.1 Longest CDR 27% > ±0.1
10 Sequential stereo disc photographsPopulation study192 ophthalmologistsOverall CDR 50% ⩾±0.1
16 Sequential stereo disc photographsGlaucoma OHT Normals2142 experienced ophthalmologists8% ⩾±0.210% ⩾±0.218% ⩾±0.220% ⩾±0.2
17 Simultaneous stereo disc photographsGlaucoma352 ophthalmologists4.5% ⩾±0.25% ⩾±0.213% ⩾±0.26% ⩾±0.2
11 Simultaneous stereo disc photographsGlaucoma Normals756 glaucoma experts4% ⩾±0.211% ⩾ ±0.2
12 Simultaneous stereo disc photographsGlaucoma Normals756 ophthalmologists 6 residents 6 optometrists5% ⩾±0.2 9% ⩾±0.2 14% ⩾±0.220% ⩾±0.2 28% ⩾±0.2 29% ⩾±0.2
18 Simultaneous stereo disc photographsGlaucoma Normals15 153 ophthalmologists9% ⩾±0.212.5% ⩾±0.2
  • V-CDR = vertical cup-disc ratio; H-CDR = horizontal cup-disc ratio; OHT = ocular hypertension.