Table 4

 Final outcome of patients treated with interferon alpha

No (%)
BD, Behçet’s disease, IFN, interferon; logMar, logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution; VA, visual acuity.
*Significant difference between Behçet’s disease and non-Behçet’s disease groups.
Uveitis associated with Behçet’s disease (n)23
    Long term IFN efficacy (n)19/23* (p = 0.07)
    Follow-up (mo) (mean (range))33.9 (18–59)
    Mean initial VA (log MAR)0.45 (82.6)
    Mean final VA (log MAR)0.3
    Stabilisation or improvement of VA (No of eyes)29/38 (76.3)
    Mean initial steroid dose (mg/day)20.8
    Mean final steroid dose (mg/day)9.7 (p<0.001)
    IFN discontinuation (n)10/19 (52.6)
    Relapses after discontinuation (n)4/10 (40)
Non Behçet’s disease uveitis entities (n)22
    Long term IFN efficacy (n)13/22* (p = 0.07) (59)
    Follow-up (mo) (mean (range))22 (12–39)
    Mean initial VA (log MAR)0.55
    Mean final VA (log MAR)0.4
    Stabilisation or improvement of VA (No of eyes)17/26 (65.4)
    Mean initial steroid dose (mg/day)25.6
    Mean final steroid dose (mg/day)10.5 (p<0.001)
    IFN discontinuation (n)4/13 (30.7)
    Relapses after discontinuation (n)1/4 (25)