Patients | Age (days) | CT scan or MRI | RetCam imaging | Ophthalmoscopy | Stay (days) | Final diagnosis |
Final diagnosis of abuse | ||||||
M | 122 | 1, 4 | Bilateral, intraretinal, peripallilary, haemorrhages | + | 3 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 1260 | 1 | Bilateral, intraretinal, posterior, haemorrhages | + | 63 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 195 | 1 | Bilateral, numerous intra- and preretinal haemorrhages | + | 23 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 121 | 3 | Bilateral, numerous intra- and preretinal haemorrhages | + | 25 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 92 | 1 | Bilateral, numerous intra- and preretinal haemorrhages | + | 42 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 154 | 1 | Unilateral haemorrhage and macular folds | + | 30 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 25 | 3 | Bilateral, numerous, intra-, preretinal and vitreal haemorrhages | + | 8 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 720 | 1, 3 | Bilateral macular haemorrhages | + | 19 | Abusive head trauma |
F | 391 | 1 | Bilateral, intraretinal, posterior, haemorrhages | + | 115 | Abusive head trauma |
F | 90 | 1 | Bilateral, numerous intra- and preretinal haemorrhages | + | 1 | Abusive head trauma |
F | 59 | 3 | Bilateral, numerous intra- and preretinal haemorrhages | + | 12 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 128 | 2 | Normal | + | 16 | Abusive head trauma |
M | 15 | 0 | Normal | + | 54 | Abusive head trauma |
M (sibling) | 92 | 1 | Haemorrhage (artefacts) | – | 41 | Abusive head trauma |
Other diagnosis | ||||||
F | 9 | 4 | Unilateral, small and round intraretinal haemorrhage | + | 8 | Birth-related haemorrhage |
M | 61 | 1 | Unilateral macular haemorrhage | + | 44 | Urea-cycle disorder with seizures |
F | 3 | 1 | Bilateral, numerous intra- and preretinal haemorrhages | + | 12 | Accidental head trauma |
M | 165 | 2 | Normal | + | 10 | Accidental head trauma |
M | 93 | 0 | Normal | + | 7 | Fatty oxidation disorders |
F | 240 | 0 | Normal | + | 1 | Urea-cycle disorder with seizures |
M | 23 | 1, 3 | Normal | + | 28 | Unexplained |
CT scan or MRI results: 1 = subdural haematoma, 2 = extradural haematoma, 3 = subarachnoid haemorrhages, 4 = intracerebral haemorrhages or oedema.
+, ophthalmoscopy matches with RetCam results.
–, ophthalmoscopy does not match.