Table 2

Visual impairment and blindness prevalence based on presenting and best-corrected visual acuity

Worse eyeBetter eye
≥6/18<6/18 to ≥6/60<6/60 to ≥3/60<3/60All
≥6/18Normal/near-normal vision
3477 (67.7)3477 (67.7)
4287 (83.4)4287 (83.4)
<6/18 to ≥6/60Unilateral or bilateral vision impairment
974 (18.9)974 (18.9)
385 (7.5)385 (7.5)
<6/60 to ≥3/60Unilateral blindnessModerate bilateral blindness
450 (8.8, 7.2 to 10.3)191 (3.7)
369 (7.2, 6.0 to 8.4)29 (0.6)
<3/60Severe bilateral blindness
120 (2.3, 1.5 to 3.2)496 (9.7)
11 (0.2, 0.0 to 0.4)
117 (2.3, 1.7 to 2.8)438 (8.5)
86 (1.7, 1.3 to 2.1)
All
4080 (79.4)821 (16.0)120 (2.3)117 (2.3)5138 (100.0)
4790 (93.2)251 (4.9)11 (0.2)86 (1.7)5138 (100.0)
  • Data are given as number of people (prevalence percentage, 95% CI). For each pair of numbers, presenting visual acuity is on top and best-corrected visual acuity on the bottom.