Table 4

Principal causes of blindness in eyes

Principal causeEyes of bilaterally blind peopleEyes of unilaterally blind peopleAll blind eyes
N (%)N (%)N (%)
Cataract228 (48.1)228 (50.7)456 (49.4)
Refractive error149 (31.4)58 (12.9)207 (22.4)
Corneal opacity18 (3.8)33 (7.3)51 (5.5)
Retinal disorders19 (4.0)13 (2.9)32 (3.4)
Glaucoma4 (0.8)21 (4.7)25 (2.7)
Globe disorders2 (0.4)4 (0.9)6 (0.7)
Amblyopia1 (0.2)8 (1.8)9 (1.0)
Optic atropy0 (0.0)2 (0.4)2 (0.2)
Other/undetermined51 (10.7)83 (18.4)134 (14.5)
Missing2 (0.4)0 (0.0)2 (0.2)
Total474 (100.0)450 (100.0)924 (100.0)