Table 3

Previous studies estimating the incidence of endophthalmitis following pars plana vitrectomy

StudyAbsolute number of cases of endophthalmitisIncidence of endophthalmitis
Park et al, 2013 (this article)28 per 48 433
(10 were 20G, 17 were 23G and 1 was 25G)
1 in 1730
0.058%
(95% CI, 1 in 1263 to 1 in 2747)
Wu et al31 per 4717 (25G)
3 per 10 845 (23G)
4 per 19 865 (20G)
1 in 4717; 0.021% (25G)
1 in 3615; 0.028% (23G)
1 in 4966; 0.020% (20G)
Scott et al41 per 789 (25G)
1 per 3362 (23G)
1 per 4403 (20G)
1 in 789; 0.127% (25G)
1 in 3362; 0.030% (23G)
1 in 4403; 0.023% (20G)
Parolini et al50 in 943 (23G)
1 in 3078 (20G)
1 in 3078; 0.032% (20G)
Hu et al61 per 1424 (25G)
0 per 1948 (20G)
1 in 1424; 0.070% (25G)

Chen et al71 per 431 (25G)
1 per 3046 (20G)
1 in 431; 0.232% (25G)
1 in 3046; 0.033% (20G)
Scott et al811 per 1307 (25G)
2 per 6375 (20G)
1 in 119; 0.840% (25G)
1 in 3188; 0.031% (20G)
Shimada et al91 per 3343 (25G)
1 per 3592 (20G)
1 in 3343; 0.030% (25G)
1 in 3592; 0.028% (20G)
Kunimoto and Kaiser107 per 3103 (25G)
1 per 5498 (20 G)
1 in 443; 0.226% (25G)
1 in 5498; 0.018% (20G)
Shaikh et al112 per 129 (25G)
0 per 129 (20G)
1 in 65; 1.538% (25G)

Joondeph et al125 per 10 3971 in 2080
0.048%
Eifrig et al136 per 15 3261 in 2554
0.039%
Aaberg et al143 per 65571 in 2186
0.046%
Cohen et al1518 cases; incidence based on 9 per 12 2161 in 1357
0.074%
Ho and Tolentino164 per 28171 in 704
0.142%
  • Vitrectomies were for 20G unless otherwise stated.