Steroid sparing agents not prescribed | Reference | <0.01 |
Steroid sparing agents prescribed | 4.59 (1.78 to 12.34) |
Vascular sheathing | Reference | 0.63 |
Intra retinal haemorrhage and cotton wool spots | 1.62 (0.43 to 7.58) |
Smoking history (present or past) |
No | Reference | 0.03 |
Yes | 5.69 (1.16 to 55.70) |
Alcohol use (present or past) |
No | Reference | 0.91 |
Yes | 1.21 (0.40 to 3.88) |
Race |
White, non-Hispanic | Reference | 0.91 |
Other races | 1.20 (0.42 to 3.67) |
Male | Reference | 0.14 |
Female | 0.49 (0.19 to 1.22) |
Bilateral | Reference | 0.29 |
Unilateral | 0.42 (0.09 to 1.80) |
Age at onset |
<40 years | Reference | 0.48 |
≥40 years | 1.52 (0.58 to 4.16) |
Time between onset and baseline evaluation (months) | 1.00 (0.99 to 1.01) | 0.10 |
Artery | Reference | 0.82 |
Vein | 0.74 (0.00 to 9.77) |
Fluorescein angiography |
No | Reference | 0.30 |
Yes | 1.72 (0.67 to 4.40) |
Primary retinal vasculitis | Reference | 0.68 |
Others | 1.60 (0.35 to 6.77) |
Non-occlusive vasculitis | Reference | 0.13 |
Occlusive vasculitis | 4.84 (0.67 to infinite) |