Table 2

Demographics of 100 patients with meibomian gland dysfunction who were treated with either oral azithromycin or oral doxycycline

Azithromycin (50)Doxycycline (50)p Value
Male/female24/2626/240.8
Mean (SD) of age (years)42 (16.3)38.5 (14.6)0.2
Mean (SD) duration of disease (weeks)14.2 (11.9)10.3 (7.3)0.057
Chief complaint
 Itching10 (20%)8 (16%)0.3
 Foreign body sensation13 (26%)11 (22%)
 Dryness17 (34%)13 (26%)
 Burning9 (18%)12 (24%)
 Lid swelling1 (2%)6 (12%)
Systemic diseases
 None26 (52%)4 (8%)0.6
 Diabetes mellitus8 (16%)2 (4%)
 Chronic anaemia2 (4%)3 (6%)
 Ischaemic heart disease5 (10%)2 (4%)
 Asthma2 (4%)12 (24%)
 Gastrointestinal7 (14%)4 (8%)