Associations of idiopathic epiretinal membrane adjusted for age and gender in the Jiangning Eye Study
| Characteristics | OR (95% CI) | p Value |
|---|---|---|
| Age* (per 1 year) | 1.06 (1.04 to 1.08)† | 0.000 |
| Gender‡ (female) | 1.67 (1.16 to 2.40)† | 0.006 |
| Body mass index (BMI) | 1.00 (0.95 to 1.05) | 0.980 |
| Hyperlipaemia | 1.80 (1.04 to 3.12)§ | 0.037 |
| Diabetes | 1.04 (0.60 to 1.81) | 0.887 |
| Hypertension | 1.18 (0.83 to 1.68) | 0.355 |
| Arthritis | 1.23 (0.72 to 2.10) | 0.454 |
| Stroke | 1.18 (0.73 to 1.89) | 0.451 |
| Smoking (current vs past or non-smoker) | 1.47 (0.73 to 2.97) | 0.283 |
| Alcohol intake | 1.08 (0.62 to 1.89) | 0.781 |
| Education (beyond high school) | 1.04 (0.73 to 1.48) | 0.843 |
| Axial myopia (axial length≥25 mm) | 2.21 (1.51 to 3.22)† | 0.000 |
| Intraocular pressure (IOP) | 1.00 (0.94 to 1.06) | 0.996 |
*Gender-adjusted OR.
†Significant at p<0.01.
‡Age-adjusted OR.
§Significant at p<0.05.