Table 1

Intraocular pressure (IOP) and medication outcomes following Trabectome

First authorType of studyTotal nMean baseline IOP (mm Hg)Mean final IOP (mm Hg)% IOP decreaseMean # decrease in medicationLength of study (months)
Standalone Trabectome outcomes
POAG of Ting13Prospective4502617340.5712
PXG of Ting13Prospective672916440.8812
Jea14Retrospective115281741130
Minckler15Prospective11512617361.760
Ahuja16Retrospective882613500.348
Maeda17Prospective802718331.712
Werth18Prospective92201523Not reported12
Combined phacoemulsification with Trabectome outcomes
Francis19Prospective3042017171.2221
POAG of Ting13Prospective2632016220.7512
PXG of Ting13Prospective452214350.9612
Minckler15Prospective6812016210.8736
Francis20Prospective89221530112
Ahuja16Retrospective1581912390.545
Klamann21Retrospective272314400.2912
Klamann12Retrospective74211337.50.126
Francis22Prospective114221531124
Werth18Prospective30211921Not reported12
  • From table 1, it can be seen that AIT can be expected to lower the IOP by approximately 36% to a final average IOP around 16 mm Hg. The overall mean baseline IOP for AIT was 26.71±1.34 mm Hg and decreased by 10.5±1.9 mm Hg (39% decrease) on 0.99±0.54 fewer medications. For phaco-AIT, the mean baseline IOP of 21±1.31 mm Hg decreased by 6.24±1.98 mm Hg (27% decrease) on 0.76±0.35 fewer medications.

  • AIT, ab-interno trabeculectomy; IOP, intraocular pressure; POAG, paediatric open-angle glaucoma; PXG, pseudoexfoliation glaucoma.