Non-ocular baseline data | Adjunct (N=20) | Standard (N=20) |
---|---|---|
Male/female | 18/2 | 16/4 |
Mean age in years (SD) | 44 (16) | 37 (13) |
Ethnicity, col% | ||
White | 17 (85) | 14 (70) |
Black | 2 (10) | 3 (15) |
Asian | 1 (5) | 3 (15) |
Ocular baseline information | ||
Laterality (left eye), col% | 7 (35) | 12 (60) |
RAPD-positive, col% | 8 (40) | 9 (45) |
VA, median (IQR) ETDRS | 0 (0–0) | 0 (0–0) |
IOP (mm Hg), Median (IQR) | 12 (8–16) | 11 (5.5–15) |
Trauma classification, col (%) | ||
Rupture | 5 (25) | 7 (35) |
Penetrating injury | 13 (65) | 13 (65) |
Perforating injury | 2 (10) | 0 |
Refraction, median (IQR) | 0 (0–0) | 0 (0–0) |
Hyphaema, col (%) | ||
0 | 7 (35) | 4 (20) |
Microscopic | 7 (35) | 10 (50) |
<25 | 3 (15) | 2 (10) |
25–50% | 2 (10) | 3 (15) |
50–99% | 0 | 1 (5) |
Complete | 1 (5) | 0 |
Location of wound | ||
Corneal | 4 (20) | 6 (30) |
Scleral | 8 (40) | 8 (40) |
Corneal and scleral | 8 (40) | 6 (30) |
Intraocular foreign body | ||
Yes | 6 (30) | 1 (5) |
No | 14 (70) | 19 (95) |
Lens status, col% | ||
Clear | 3 (15) | 4 (20) |
Cataract | 12 (60) | 9 (45) |
Aphakic | 5 (25) | 5 (25) |
NP | 0 | 2 (10) |
Vitreous haemorrhage, col% | ||
+ | 2 (10) | 3 (15) |
++ | 12 (60) | 8 (40) |
+++ | 3 (15) | 3 (15) |
NP | 3 (15) | 6 (30) |
Baseline retinal status | ||
Retinal detachment, col% | 10 (50) | 11 (55) |
Tractional RD, col% | 2 (10) | 2 (10) |
Duration of RD (median) IQR | 15.5 (8–21) | 10 (6–19) |
Macula attached* | 0 | 0 |
PVR grade | ||
B | 0 | 1 (5) |
C | 2 (10) | 4 (20) |
*Denotes macula status in patients with RD.
ETDRS, Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study; IOP, intraocular pressure; NP, not possible to assess; PVR, proliferative vitreoretinopathy; RAPD, relative afferent pupillary defect; RD, retinal detachment; VA, visual acuity.