Table 1

Baseline characteristics of quartiles based on baseline gap between standard and LLVA from the HARBOR study

CharacteristicQuartile 1 (≤17 letters) n=307Quartile 2 (18–24 letters) n=263Quartile 3 (25–32 letters) n=246Quartile 4 (≥33 letters) n=268Overall p value*
Age (years)
 Mean (SD)78.6 (9.1)78.9 (8.0)78.5 (8.0)78.9 (8.0)0.92
BCVA (letters)
 Mean (SD)47.9 (14.2)55.8 (12.8)56.0 (11.7)57.6 (9.2)<0.0001
LLVA (letters)
 Mean (SD)36.3 (13.7)34.7 (12.8)27.8 (12.0)15.4 (10.3)<0.0001
CNV class, n (%)
 Minimally classic116 (37.8)112 (42.6)137 (55.7)138 (51.5)<0.0001
 Occult142 (46.3)117 (44.5)78 (31.7)79 (29.5)
 Predominantly classic49 (16.0)34 (12.9)31 (12.6)51 (19.0)
Total area of CNV (DA)
 Mean (SD)2.8 (2.0)2.8 (1.8)3.2 (2.1)4.0 (2.4)<0.0001
CFT (µm)
 Mean (SD)354.1 (153.8)332.2 (135.2)336.0 (130.6)349.2 (148.0)0.22
Subretinal fluid (µm)
 Mean (SD)96.5 (93.3)124.0 (104.7)120.8 (105.3)171.0 (123.4)<0.0001
  • *p Value from ANOVA for continuous variables and χ2 for categorical variables.

  • ANOVA, analysis of variance; BCVA, best-corrected visual acuity; CFT, central foveal thickness; CNV, choroidal neovascularisation; DA, disc area; LLVA, low-luminance visual acuity.