Table 5

Ordered logistic regression of potential determinants of follow-up score*

Simple modelMultiple model†
VariableOR (95% CI)p ValueOR (95% CI)p Value
Patient level
 Age, per year1.00 (0.99 to 1.02)0.811.00 (0.98 to 1.02)0.96
 Female1.19 (0.73 to 1.94)0.491.33 (0.75 to 2.34)0.33
 Working in agriculture0.85 (0.53 to 1.38)0.52
 No schooling or elementary school0.17 (0.09 to 0.30)<0.0010.37 (0.20 to 0.70)0.002
 Married1.28 (0.72 to 2.28)0.40
Family annual income, US$
 <806.50.17 (0.06 to 0.49)0.0010.28 (0.11 to 0.72)0.008
 806.5–1612.90.33 (0.13 to 0.84)0.020.63 (0.30 to 1.34)0.23
 1612.9–8064.50.34 (0.13 to 0.90)0.030.38 (0.17 to 0.84)0.02
 >8064.5ReferenceReference
Importance of follow-up after surgery‡0.31 (0.22 to 0.46)<0.0010.62 (0.41 to 0.94)0.02
Glaucoma can lead to blindness‡0.93 (0.67 to 1.28)0.64
Glaucoma-induced blindness can be cured‡1.39 (1.00 to 1.92)0.05
Knows glaucoma can be treated surgically0.80 (0.49 to 1.30)0.37
Knows glaucoma can be diagnosed in early phase1.34 (0.56 to 3.21)0.51
Rural (village/town) vs urban residence1.46 (0.76 to 2.78)0.26
Lives ≥10 km from hospital0.95 (0.58 to 1.54)0.83
Lives ≥1 h from hospital0.57 (0.33 to 0.99)0.0450.82 (0.41 to 1.64)0.57
Public transit vs other ways0.91 (0.55 to 1.50)0.72
Convenience of transportation‡0.97 (0.76 to 1.24)0.80
Transportation fees >US$81.09 (0.63 to 1.89)0.75
Has no accompanying friend or family member0.08 (0.05 to 0.14)<0.0010.14 (0.07 to 0.29)<0.001
Preoperative presenting visual acuity, Log MAR1.27 (0.87 to 1.87)0.21
Preoperative intraocular pressure, mm Hg1.01 (0.99 to 1.04)0.39
Preoperative cup:disc ratio1.13 (0.01 to 99.2)0.96
No need for suture removal0.05 (0.03 to 0.10)<0.0010.11 (0.06 to 0.22)<0.001
Province (Guangxi as reference)1.10 (0.68 to 1.78)0.700.56 (0.30 to 1.06)0.07
Physician level
 Age, year0.98 (0.92 to 1.04)0.46
 Female0.83 (0.50 to 1.40)0.50
 Attending doctor vs resident doctor0.48 (0.22 to 1.07)0.07
 >10 years working in ophthalmology0.79 (0.40 to 1.57)0.50
Annual volume of glaucoma surgery
 ≤20Reference
 21–400.67 (0.35 to 1.28)0.23
 >400.75 (0.43 to 1.28)0.29
Perceived compliance with follow-up after surgery among patients‡1.27 (0.75 to 2.15)0.37
  • Items significant at the p<0.05 level are highlighted in bold.

  • *Follow-up score is the sum of scores assigned for patients followed up at 1 week: 1–11 days (10 points), 2 week: 12–21 days (7 points) and 1 month: 22–42 days (5 points).

  • †Age, gender and all other variables with p<0.05 in the simple regression were included in the multiple regression.

  • ‡The variable was defined on a five-stage Likert scale and treated as continuous.

  • Log MAR, log of the minimum angle of resolution.